How long do rabbits live? A short guide to the life stages of a rabbit

Rabbits are loved by many for their gentle nature and playful antics. Whether they’re hopping around the backyard or lounging on the couch, bunnies are from all over the country seventh most popular petThis is reported by the American Veterinary Medical Association.

In the United States approximately 900,000 households owning a rabbit, according to a 2024 report from the American Veterinary Medical Association. This is good for 0.7% of all US households that own a pet.

But for rabbit owners and future rabbits, you may be wondering how long your furry companion will live. Their lifespan varies depending on several factors, including breed and care. Here is a timeline to ensure your rabbit lives a healthy life.

How long do rabbits live?

On average, domestic rabbits can live between 1 and 2 years 8 and 12 years oldreports Blue Cross. The oldest recorded domestic rabbit was born 18 years and 10 months oldaccording to PetMD.

Domestic rabbits generally live longer than their wild counterparts. Wild rabbits have an average lifespan of 1 to 2 yearsaccording to the Blue Cross. Their lifespans are shorter due to environmental impacts such as predators, access to food and a lack of safe conditions.

Other factors that contribute to how long rabbits include breed, genetics, gender and diet, reports Oxbow Animal Health.

The American Rabbit Breeders Association recognizes this 52 unique rabbit breeds. According to Oxbow Animal Health, smaller rabbit breeds tend to live longer than their larger relatives.

Unspayed female rabbits are also at a higher risk of developing uterine cancer, which can lead to a shorter lifespan, reports PetMD.

What are the stages of a rabbit’s life cycle?

There are three phases in the life of a rabbit: young, adult and senior.

Rabbits are considered juvenile up to 12 months of age when they grow up. Adulthood lasts up to 5 years old.

Once a rabbit is over 5 years old, it is considered a senior.

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This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: How long do rabbits live? A guide to the life stages of a rabbit