Après cinq années d’interruption and reason of an uncertain gallopante, le Nigeria authorize the repetition of small activities in the Zamfara city, rich in lithium and cuivre. This decision, announced by the Minister of Mines, Dele Alake, A communiqué dated December 22, 2024 mentions an improvement that is meaningful for the safe situation in the region. Armed groups’ attacks in 2019 have been limited to the suspension of minimal exploitation, which promotes the proliferation of illegal exploitation. Although, thanks to the efforts of the security forces, the Nigerian government estimates that the conditions will be united to trust the sector strategy. « The significant progress of the security agents on a remarkable reduction in the level of uncertainty, and with the height of the ban on research, the mini-sector of the Zamfara can progressively begin to contribute to the income from payments« , a confirmation from Dele Alake.
The purpose of this repetition of the activities is clear: It is the diversification of the economy of wages depending on the petroleum sector and the generation of new energy sources. To clothe investors and ensure responsible exploitation of natural resources, le Nigeria a mis en œuvre plusieurs réformes. It is a note to strengthen the fight against illegal exploitation, reform the Minier Code and favor public-private parties. « It is not the first agreement of the ce genre, the similarities with each other are an establishment with Germany and Australia », a torturee le ministre nigérian des mines. Paying for a large part of the transfer of competences and the development of local capacities for a larger share of your minute wealth.
A tiny force is exploited and reforms are promoted
Le Nigeriarich in 44 kinds of solid minerals, possesses a Potentially minimal significant encore is exploited. Malgré a production passer de 54.5 Mt in 2019 to 89.48 Mt in 2021, the sector continues to be dominated by the artisanal activities of illegal activities. Autrefois contributed to the PIB in the 1960s-70s and is not representative 0.85% in 2022, compared to 7.6% in Ghana and 22.6% in RDC. Paradoxically, if you add the deuxième plus the great mineral mine of the African continent (3 Md t), le Nigeria import chaque année 4 Md USD d’acier. La filière calcaire, a solution for commercial enterprises Dangote Cement and Lafargedistinguishes itself by a solid value chain. The progressive house of contribution to the PIB sector (the 0.2% in 2018 to 0.85% in 2022) the time when a regain of domestic prosperity is achieved is associated with the National Development Plan 2021-2025 with a gain of 3% on the PIB in 2025.
For the modernization of the sector, the administration will introduce the force majeure reforms. As of 2016, la Mining road map identify the priorities of the different filières, do not let go of the bitum and the fer. Le Nigerian Minerals and Mining Act 2023If you are not adopted, you should avoid the tax incentives and a more lenient arrangement. Parallel to the initiatives in the field of digitalization, when it comes to the implementation of the permit, there are errors in the work. The remarkable progress involves the major exploitation of Thor Exploration and the launch of a use in Osun State, which has been produced 98,000 times by 2022. In revenge, the most important bitumen reserves (42.5 Mdt) remaining unexploited malgré one were politically adopted in 2020. Anyway, the recommendations necessary to invest in advanced technologies and strengthen control are intended to promote sustainable development to encourage.